experiment · interactive

Curiosity ComparisonBetween Agents

A third coding agent joins the context ladder. Gemini tops the curiosity index at 100 against Claude's 60 and Codex's 23, spends 38% of its actions reading files, and is the only one of the three that explores more as the workspace gets richer.

9 beats · 11 min to read in full

01 · experiment

Two studies ago we called itthe incurious agent: coding agents

Two studies ago we called it the incurious agent: coding agents that skim the surface of a workspace and skip the substance. We added a third agent to the same test, Google's Gemini, and, for the first time, the pattern breaks.

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02 · a third agent

A third agenton the ladder

The setup is the one we've used throughout this series, kept deliberately small so the behavior is easy to read.

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E0: the bare repository

code only.

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E1: + README.

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E2: + AGENTS.md (an operating contract).

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E3: + PROJECT.md (a project brief).

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03 · the agent

The agentthat opens files

Start with the simplest possible question, the one the whole series turns on: when an agent sits down in a workspace, does it actually open anything?

share of actions spent reading files, indexed so the most curious agent is 100

share of actions spent reading files, indexed so the most curious agent is 100. Gemini: measured 100. Claude: measured 60. Codex: measured 23.

The curiosity index.

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04 · curiosity

Curiosity that growswith the room

A skeptic could ask whether Gemini just has a fixed appetite for files, that it would read the same amount no matter what's in front of it. It doesn't.

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05 · curiosity you can

Curiosity you can seein the work

None of this would matter if the reading were idle. It isn't. Gemini's curiosity shows up as genuine engagement with the workspace, and then in the result.

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06 · curiosity

Curiosity,finally

Put the three charts together and one trait explains all of them.

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07 · how to read this

How to readthis honestly

This is a small, controlled probe, and the caveats shape the claim.

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A single run per rung, one small repository, one task.

These are directional behaviors, not tight confidence intervals: enough to see a clean, repeated separation in reading habits, not enough to rank the fine details.

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The deepest context stayed unopened by all three.

No agent in this run cracked the seeded memory/ tree specifically; the curiosity we measured is Gemini opening source and project files far more than its rivals, not evidence that any agent yet mines…

03

Thoroughness has a price.

Reading costs tokens, and Gemini's habit of opening files makes it dearer than an agent that greps and leaves.

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That is the note,in one pass.

This is Curiosity Comparison Between Agents condensed to its beats. The full note carries every paragraph, the tables, the code, and the source it was adapted from.